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  È¨¿î¿µÀÚ 2009-08-10 00:00:00 | Hit : 9045 | Vote : 2578
Subject   [WCU] Dr. Gurdev S. Khush ¼Ò°³
¡Û ÁÖ¿ä °æ·Â ¹× ¼ö»ó
•1989³â¿¡ º­ À¯ÀüÇÐ ¹× À°Á¾ºÐ¾ßÀÇ ¿¬±¸¾÷ÀûÀ» ÀÎÁ¤¹Þ¾Æ ¹Ì±¹Çмú¿øÈ¸¿ø(¿Ü±¹ÀÎ)À¸·Î ¼±Á¤µÇ¾úÀ½.
•1996³â¿¡ ³ëº§»ó¿¡ ºñÀ¯µÇ´Â ¼¼°è ½Ä·®»ó(World Food Prize)À» ¼ö»óÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, 2000³â¿¡´Â ³ó¾÷ºÐ¾ßÀÇ Wolf Prize µî 26°ÇÀÇ ±¹Á¦ÀûÀÎ »óÀ» ¼ö¿©ÇÏ¿´À½.
•¸í¿¹¹Ú»çÇÐÀ§ 10°Ç, ´ëÇб³ ¹× ¿¬±¸¼ÒÀÇ ¸í¿¹±³¼ö 13°Ç, ¹Ì±¹, ¿µ±¹, Áß±¹ µî ¼¼°è °¢±¹ÀÇ Çмú¿ø ȸ¿øÀ¸·Î ¼±Á¤µÊ. ¶ÇÇÑ ´Ù¼öÀÇ À¯ÀüÇÐ ºÐ¾ß ±¹Á¦Àú³Î¿¡¼­ ÆíÁýÀ§¿øÀ¸·Î Ȱµ¿ÇÔ.


¡Û ÁÖ¿ä ¿¬±¸ ºÐ¾ß:
•º­ ¼¼Æ÷À¯ÀüÇÐÀû Á¢±Ù¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ trisomic ºÐ¼®À» ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿© º­ ¿°»öü ¿¬°üÁöµµ¸¦ ÀÛ¼ºÇÔ.
•Trisomic ¹× telotrisomic ºÐ¼®À» ÅëÇÏ¿© º­ ¿°»öü centromereÀÇ À§Ä¡¸¦ °áÁ¤ÇÏ¿© Á¤È®ÇÑ ¿¬°üÁöµµ¸¦ ÀÛ¼ºÇÔ.
•º­ º´ÇØÃæ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀúÇ×¼º°ú °ü·Ã ´Ù¼öÀÇ À¯ÀüÀÚ¸¦ µ¿Á¤ÇÔ.
•35³â°£ IRRI(±¹Á¦¹ÌÀÛ¿¬±¸¼Ò)¿¡¼­ º­ À°Á¾ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ °³¹ßÀ» ÁÖµµÇÏ¿´À½. IRRI¿¡¼­ ¿¬±¸ ¼º°ú¸¦ ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î IR8, IR36, IR72¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â ´Ù¼öÀÇ º­ ½ÅǰÁ¾À» °³¹ßÇÏ¿© Àü ¼¼°è¿¡ º¸±ÞÇÏ¿´À½. ´ç½Ã¿¡ ±âÀûÀÇ º­(Miracle rice)·Î ºÒ¸®´Â IR8 µîÀÇ Àç¹è ¼º°øÀ» Åä´ë·Î º­ ¼öÈ®·®ÀÇ È¹±âÀûÀÎ Áõ»ê¿¡ ¼º°øÇϸ鼭 ³ì»öÇõ¸í(Green revolution)À» ÁÖµµÇÔ.
•ÃÖ±Ù¿¡´Â Á¦2ÀÇ ³ì»öÇõ¸í(Green green revolution)À» ÁÖµµÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ½ÅÃÊÇü(New Plant Type) º­ °³¹ßÀ» ÁÖµµÇÔ.

¡Û ÁÖ¿ä ¿¬±¸ ¼º°ú:
•Khush ¹Ú»ç´Â Áõ°¡Çϰí ÀÖ´Â ¼¼°è Àα¸¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ½Ä·®À» °ø±ÞÇϰí, ³ó¾÷Àο¡°Ô °æÁ¦ÀûÀÎ ÇýÅÃÀ» Áö¿øÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© IRRI¿¡¼­ º­ À¯Àü¿¬±¸¿Í ǰÁ¾°³¹ß¿¡ Âü¿© ¹× Áöµµ¸¦ °è¼ÓÇÏ¿© 320¿©°³ ÀÌ»óÀÇ Ç°Á¾À» °³¹ßÇÔ.
•¿©·¯ ±¹°¡¿¡¼­ ¼öÁýµÈ ´Ù¼öÀÇ Ç°Á¾µé°ú IR8ÀÇ ±³¹è¸¦ ÅëÇÏ¿© ¹Ý¿Ö¼º(semi-dwarf)ÀÇ ½ÅǰÁ¾À» °³¹ß º¸±ÞÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ½ÅǰÁ¾Àº ¼öÈ®·®ÀÇ ¸·´ëÇÑ °¨¼Ò¸¦ À¯¹ßÇÏ´Â ¸¹Àº º´ÇØÃæ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ³ôÀº ÀúÇ×¼ºÀ» µ¿½Ã¿¡ º¸¿© Áֽķ®ÀÎ ½ÒÀÇ ¾ÈÁ¤ÀûÀÎ °ø±ÞÀ» °¡´ÉÇÏ°Ô Çϴµ¥ Áö´ëÇÑ °øÇåÀ» ÇÔ.
•ƯÈ÷, ´Ù¸¥ ÀüÅë ǰÁ¾µéÀº 150-170ÀÏÀÇ Àç¹è±â°£ÀÌ ¼Ò¿äµÇ´Â ¹Ý¸é¿¡ IR36Àº 105ÀÏÀÌ¸é ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ¼º¼÷µÇ´Â Ư¡À» º¸¿© ¼¼°è¿¡¼­ °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ Àç¹èµÈ ǰÁ¾À¸·Î ±â·ÏµÇ¾úÀ½. ƯÈ÷ 1980³â´ë IR36Àº Àç¹è¸éÀûÀÎ ¹«·Á 1õ1¹é¸¸ Çퟸ£¿¡¼­ ´ÞÇÔ.
•IR8, IR36, IR72 µî °³¹ßµÈ ¼¼°èÀûÀÎ º­ ǰÁ¾Àº Àü ¼¼°è º­ Àç¹è¸éÀûÀÇ 60% À̻󿡼­ Àç¹èµÇ°í ÀÖÀ½. °á°úÀûÀ¸·Î ¼¼°è ½Ò »ý»êÀº 1966³âÀÇ 2¾ï5õ7¹é¸¸Åæ¿¡¼­ 2000³â¿¡´Â 6¾ïÅæÀ¸·Î Áõ°¡µÈ Åä´ë¸¦ È®¸³ÇÏ¿´À½.



Gurdev Khush
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Dr. Gurdev Singh Khush is an agronomist and geneticist who, along with mentor Dr. Henry Beachell, received the 1996 World Food Prize for unparalleled achievements in enlarging and improving the global supply of rice during a time of exponential population growth.

In pursuit of ever-improved rice varieties to nourish the growing developing world and support its agricultural economies, Dr. Khush spent over twenty years directing and participating in genetic research and breeding at IRRI (International Rice Research Institute). Moreover, his work has earned him the legacy of playing a key role in the development of more than 300 innovative rice strains such as Semi-dwarf IR36.[1]





No Subject Name Date Hit
32  Çѱ¹ÀÀ¿ë»ý¸íÇÐȸ 2006³â Ãá°èÇÐȸ   ÀüÁ¾¼º 2006/02/22 8888
31  Çѱ¹±¤°úÇÐȸ   ÀüÁ¾¼º 2006/02/21 8980
30  ½Ä¹°´ë»ç¿¬±¸¼¾ÅÍ µ¿°èÄÝ·ÎÄû¿ò   ÀüÁ¾¼º 2005/12/05 9057
29  ½Ä¹°´ë»ç/»ý¸í°øÇпø ¼¼¹Ì³ª   ÀüÁ¾¼º 2006/04/03 13031
28  ´ëÇпø Çаú ½Å¼³ [Plant Molecular Systems Biotechnology Çаú]   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2009/10/13 10484
27  ´ëÇпø ½ÅÀÔ»ý ÀüÇü¾È³»   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2009/10/13 8782
26  °æºÏ´ë Á¾ÀÚ¼öÁý   ÀüÁ¾¼º 2004/10/07 8646
25  [WCU]¹Ì·¡ ÀηùÀÇ ¸Ô°Å¸®¸¦ Ã¥ÀÓÁö´Ù Dynamic Korea 2011³â 2¿ùÈ£   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2011/02/21 8695
24  [WCU]Gurdev Khush ÀÎÅͺä 2010-05-26 ³»ÀϽŹ® Ä®·³   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2010/06/10 12386
23  [WCU] ÇöÀç, ±×¸®°í ¹Ì·¡ÀÇ ½Ä·®¹®Á¦ ÇØ°áÀ» À§ÇÑ ¿¬±¸»ý¸í°øÇаú À°Á¾ÀÇ À¶ÇÕ¿¬±¸ ¡®Ä£È¯°æ ´Ù¼öÈ® ½ÅÃÊÇü º­ °³¹ß¡¯ -Dynamic Korea 12¿ùÈ£   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2009/12/02 10747
22  [WCU] ģȯ°æ ´Ù¼öÈ® ½ÅÃÊÇü º­·Î Áö±¸ÃÌ ½Ä·® À§±â ±Øº¹ -½Ã»ç¸Å°ÅÁø 2010³â 1¿ùÈ£   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2010/01/18 8710
21  [WCU] ½ºÆ÷Ã÷µ¿¾Æ ½ÅÁö½ÄÀδë»ó °æÈñ´ëÇб³ »ý¸í°øÇпø ÀüÁ¾¼º ±³¼ö   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2011/03/10 9400
20  [WCU] »ç¾÷¼Ò°³   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2009/07/21 9218
19  [WCU] [»ç¶÷µé] ¼¼°è º­ À°Á¾ ´ëºÎ °Åµª Äí½¬ ¹Ú»ç -Áß¾ÓÀϺ¸ 7¿ù 9ÀÏÀÚ   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2009/09/20 9451
18  [WCU] Rice Today: Dr. Khush donates to Punjab Agricultural University   ÀüÁ¾¼º 2009/06/23 8407
17  [WCU] Khush ¹Ú»ç´Ô Çѱ¹ ¹æ¹® ÀÏÁ¤ [3Â÷³âµµ ÁøÇàÁß]   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2011/05/12 10912
16  [WCU] Khush ¹Ú»ç´Ô Çѱ¹ ¹æ¹® ÀÏÁ¤ [2Â÷³âµµ ¿Ï·á]   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2010/06/10 8035
15  [WCU] Khush ¹Ú»ç´Ô Çѱ¹ ¹æ¹® ÀÏÁ¤ [1³âÂ÷ ¿Ï·á]   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2009/07/21 7658
14  [WCU] Dr. Khush- "ÀÚÆ÷´ÏÄ« »ý»ê·® ÁÙ¾î ±âÈĺ¯È­ ¹Î°¨ÇÏ°Ô ´ëÀÀÇØ¾ß¡± -Çѱ¹³óÀÚÀç½Å¹®   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2009/07/19 8482
 [WCU] Dr. Gurdev S. Khush ¼Ò°³   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2009/08/10 9045
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